NEW YORK, NY.- For the first time in Oscar history, a record-setting four Asian actors received nominations in a single year, including Michelle Yeoh, who is up for best actress for the gorgeous and wonderfully trippy Everything Everywhere All at Once. That film, which received 11 nods, the most in 2022, features a largely Asian and Asian American cast.
In fact, a bumper crop of filmmakers, performers and artists of Asian descent were nominated for Academy Awards this year. The honorees run the gamut: There are actors, of course, but also directors, screenwriters and musicians, as well as artists skilled in animation, costume design and makeup.
Among the contenders are Nobel Prize-winning author Kazuo Ishiguro and Domee Shi, the first woman to direct a short film for Pixar (2018s Bao, which won an Oscar). The films themselves range from a critically acclaimed animated feature that is metaphorically about menstruation (Shis Turning Red) to a visually haunting documentary about a bird hospital in India (All That Breathes) and a tune-filled anti-colonialist action extravaganza (RRR).
For much of the academys 95-year run, this sort of article would have been impossible. Only a relatively small number of Asians and Asian Americans have been nominated for Oscars, and rarely have there been enough in one year to justify a congratulatory roundup.
The possibility of seeing this many Asians honored on Oscar night has been a long time coming, and is a reason to rejoice for moviegoers who have clamored for greater representation in films and in the awards shows that celebrate them. I spoke to several nominees about being an artist in an Asian family, how and where they get their creative ideas, and what Oscar means to them. Here are edited excerpts from our conversations.
On savoring awards season
Ke Huy Quan
QUAN: This is such an exciting year for our community. We have four actors in major acting categories, with [Everything Everywhere castmates] Michelle, Stephanie [Hsu], me and Hong Chau [The Whale]. And it makes me so happy. It just reinforces my belief that impactful change is possible.
I remember conversations that [castmate] James Hong and I had on set about how difficult it was for him when he started in the 1950s, when there was hardly any of us in Hollywood. It was people like him who kept at it, who kept laying the groundwork for all of us to be here.
I dont take a single second for granted. Being able to attend events [like the Oscar nominees luncheon last month] and meet people Ive admired all these years and thank them for the inspiration theyve given me. I go to sleep every night feeling very grateful and wake up the next morning wondering if all of this is a dream. Im so blessed to be able to have this incredible second act.
On crafting an earworm
Chandrabose and M.M. Keeravani
CHANDRABOSE: [Director S.S.] Rajamouli asked me to write the lyrics for the song, and while I was driving home, the words for Naatu Naatu came into my mind. I wrote four lines in my car. After reaching home, I sat for one more hour, and I finished the whole song.
KEERAVANI: The song talks about all the fun things one must have enjoyed in his motherland, with all the fun moments in childhood. What are all the games he played? What are the sports they attended? All these things are explained, and theyre set in the song in a very energetic way. Naatu means ethnic: something we own ourselves, something completely unique, something that belongs to ones own identity. That is Naatu. Naatu means country. Its a song from the countryside. Its about everything that happened in our own country, in our own village; something you cherish for life.
On pitching executives
Domee Shi
SHI: I pitched [Turning Red to executives] as this universal idea, like, weve all been there! Weve all woken up one day as a teenager and weve shot up a couple feet overnight, or were suddenly covered in hair or hungry and horny and angry at our moms, and we dont understand why. I knew from making Bao that I could lean into my weirdness, my unique upbringing being a Chinese Canadian immigrant, to show them something familiar but in a way theyd never seen before.
Very early on, I knew I wanted this story to have a more nuanced approach to the parent-child relationship than youre used to seeing in Western media. Usually, the parents are played as this one-dimensional oppressor. But for Mei [the middle-school protagonist], its different, because shes an immigrant kid. She wants so badly to stay her moms perfect girl. But at the same time, Mei is growing up, shes changing literally into something that her mom doesnt recognize, but that maybe she eventually starts to like and embrace and love.
On adapting a beloved film classic
Kazuo Ishiguro
ISHIGURO: I probably hadnt seen the original [Akira Kurosawas 1952 drama, Ikiru] in 30 years, but it was a film I thought I knew really well. I could play it in my mind. So I thought, Ill watch the film just once, and then I will not go back to the original. I wont take any notes. Whatever was in my head, whatever was important to me at the end of that process, was what Id use.
Even with that one viewing, I could see many things that would not appeal to modern audiences or to Western audiences. It was way too long, and the third act was just people talking at a funeral wake. Talk, talk, talk. I didnt want all this gloom and doom. I wanted the sense that there were better things around the corner and a younger generation ready to do things in a different way.
This is the weird thing about adaptation. Part of you worships the original material. But there has to be another side of you thats quite ruthless.
On acting alongside a legend
Stephanie Hsu
HSU: When I told my mom that I had booked my first studio feature, she was sort of unfazed. But when I told her Michelle Yeoh was playing my mom, the bells went off. She was like, Oh, my God, this is so amazing!
Every single person in my family loves Michelle Yeoh, and rightfully so. She completely surrenders herself to every project and every person shes collaborating with. Theres no ego whatsoever.
Our movie could have gone a lot of ways, and the Daniels [the films directors, Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert] are brilliant, but it was also such a testament to Michelle being our matriarch. She opened her arms so wide for all of us that we were able to trust-fall into her. I think that love and feeling of family that you get from watching the film is because that truly was there when we were making it.
On filming humans in a documentary about birds
Shaunak Sen
SEN: The brothers [Nadeem Shehzad and Mohammad Saud, who founded a bird rescue clinic in New Delhi] are interesting, because theyre not like any of the usual suspects in a lot of environmental discourse. Theyre not lecturing you, or holding you by the collar and saying, Feel terrible about whats happening. They have this kind of quiet, grumpy kindness.
We shot for three years, and three years is a long time. When you start shooting with somebody, the first month is usually trash because people are too conscious of the camera. The brothers are very media-savvy; I had to break them out of this kind of formalness of being shot. The main ambition of the creative verite documentary is a quality of behavior that is un-self-conscious. What youre waiting for, essentially, is a kind of comfort of being used to us to develop, and a kind of trusting friendship.
On getting the news that youve been nominated
Jonathan Wang
WANG: My father is from Taiwan, and I was very much raised in a Taiwanese Chinese home. We celebrate Chinese New Year, and everything about the work ethic was very Asian. So when we got the nomination, it felt like: Theres nothing more I can do. Ive worked my absolute hardest. Ive gotten to this place. And now its out of my hands.
My father passed away in 2016; he didnt get to see this moment. But after all the calls and everything happened in the morning [the nominations were announced], I went and took a shower, and in the shower, I just cried. Because I actually felt like my dad was proud of me. I knew hed always been proud of me. But it was the first time I could just accept it.
On setting expectations
Hong Chau
CHAU: Ke started as a very young actor in huge studio movies with, like, [Steven] Spielberg. Theres a certain expectation that you should have other amazing opportunities after that; then theyre just not there. And you wonder: Is it because of the way I look? Is it because of who I am?
I never really dreamed about big studio movies. I was drawn to strange, fringe movies. Those were difficult in and of themselves to get made. To find my way into those felt like a different sort of challenge.
If I looked more like a traditional babe, I would have had different expectations for myself. I dont even mean white, because I never thought what was holding me back was being Asian. It was more like, Im not a modelesque Asian. I felt like if I looked more like your traditional babe, whether Black or Asian or Latina, it might have been different, but I was like, well, Im small, I have a round face, I have elf ears. I have very realistic expectations for myself.
On being an Asian American filmmaker
Daniel Kwan
KWAN: As an Asian American filmmaker artist, I never thought I had much to offer. I was in middle school, and my mother could tell I was enjoying theater. She said: If you ever want to join the entertainment industry, youre going to have to learn Mandarin and move to China or Taiwan, because youre not going to find much success here. It sounds cynical now, but at the time, what she said totally made sense. And so I really had very low expectations for everything in my life, but especially in my filmmaking career.
All the Asians who were there [at the Oscar nominees luncheon last month] were just really excited because, you know, we kept bringing up the fact that this is the year. We never had more nominees. To go full circle to what my mother said, about me having to go to Asia to find success, its very beautiful to be here now, in a historic year. To be a part of all of that is incredible.
This article originally appeared in
The New York Times.