NEW YORK, NY.- Philip Margo, a member of the close-harmony group the Tokens, which earned enduring pop-music fame with the No. 1 hit The Lion Sleeps Tonight in 1961, died Saturday in a hospital in Los Angeles. He was 79.
The cause was a stroke, his family said.
Margo had a varied career, performing with the Tokens and its offshoots, producing records and writing for television. But nothing had a bigger impact than the recording he was part of when he was 19: The Lion Sleeps Tonight became one of the most recognizable songs in American music, instantly identifiable from Jay Siegels opening falsetto. Margo sang baritone.
The song had its origins in South Africa, where Solomon Linda and the Original Evening Birds recorded a simple tune they called Mbube Zulu for the lion containing the now-familiar melody. In the early 1950s the American folk group the Weavers, whose members included Pete Seeger, began performing it but rendered the word of the title as wim-o-weh. The Kingston Trio and others picked up on that version.
In 1961 the Tokens were looking for a follow-up to their first record, Tonight I Fell in Love, and Hugo Peretti and Luigi Creatore, producers at RCA Records, brought in lyricist George Weiss, who added the English lyrics that begin In the jungle, the mighty jungle.
Margo and some of the others in the group didnt have a lot of confidence in the resulting recording.
We were embarrassed by it and tried to convince Hugo and Luigi not to release it, he said in an interview quoted in The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits by Fred Bronson. They said it would be a big record and it was going out.
They were right. It hit No. 1 on the Billboard chart in December 1961, remained there for three weeks and became a cultural touchstone. A whole new generation was introduced to it in 1994 when a version turned up in the Disney movie The Lion King.
Now that its current, were current, Margo said at the time. I am thrilled.
Philip Frederick Margo was born on April 1, 1942, in Brooklyn, New York, to Leon and Ruth (Becker) Margo. He grew up in the Brighton Beach section of Brooklyn. In 1959 he returned there from a summer job playing piano in the Catskills and, with his younger brother, Mitch, began trying doo-wop harmonizing with Siegel and Hank Medress, seeing what they could do with songs like A Teenager in Love, a hit at the time for Dion and the Belmonts.
We sounded so good we started writing songs ourselves, Margo told The Spokesman-Review of Spokane, Washington, in 1992. One song they came up with was Tonight I Fell in Love, which they recorded and brought to the small Warwick label, whose owner, Marty Kraft, said they needed a name.
We wanted to call ourselves Those Guys, but that was unheard-of in 1960, Margo said in the Billboard book interview. It had to be The Somethings.
So they took the name from an earlier group Medress had been in, becoming the Tokens.
The Tokens released a number of other singles over the years, including I Hear Trumpets Blow (1966), and a string of albums. Collectively the group also produced records for others, including the Chiffons and the Happenings.
Margo continued to perform with his brother, who died in 2017, and with Medress, who died in 2007. He settled in Beverly Hills and was a fan of the Los Angeles Dodgers. During the 1998 baseball season his version of the Tokens (Siegel has his own) performed the national anthem in every major league ballpark, and is said to have been the first pop group to have accomplished that feat.
In the 1980s and 1990s Margo wrote and produced television movies and wrote episodes of shows including the sitcom Benson. He also managed the career of that shows star, Robert Guillaume, for a time.
Margo is survived by his wife, Abbie S. Margo, whom he married in 1966; two sons, Noah Margo and Joshua Ginsberg-Margo; a daughter, Neely S. Irwin; a sister, Maxine Margo Rubin; and eight grandchildren.
The Margo brothers appeared on CBS This Morning in 1994, promoting a recently released album called Oldies Are Now. Paula Zahn, one of the shows hosts, asked them about The Lion Sleeps Tonight, including a question How many ways can you butcher a-wim-o-weh? that they needed no prompting to answer.
Wingle-whop, wingle-whetta, wing-away, said Phil.
Wing-o-wack, said Mitch.
Wing-o-wack, agreed Phil.
To which Mitch added, And then some that we cant repeat.
This article originally appeared in
The New York Times.