Traditional folk Ukrainian Petrykivka painting, or decorative Petrykivka painting, attracts attention with its bright floral patterns and ornamental motifs. This style of painting originated in the village of Petrikovka, which is located in the Dnepropetrovsk region of Ukraine. Since its emergence, the painting has become a definite part of the Ukrainian cultural heritage. Over time, it transcended the village boundaries and became a nationally recognizable phenomenon, becoming a symbol of national identity and a form of artistic expression, for example, in the form of Easter decorations or Christmas ornaments.

Origins and History
The origin of Petrykivka painting is back in the 18th century, and the root of it is in the decorative art of the village of Ukraine. In the early period, it was used just to decorate houses and simple things that people use in their lives, such as furniture, chests, and other utensils. The villagers painted their houses inside and outside with floral motifs so that they could have good luck, protection, and prosperity.

This type of decoration is best known by the village of Petrykivka, where the tradition was passed down and at the same time passed on by every artist with his or her personal touch, maintaining the core features of the style. With time, the painting of Petrykivka turned into a separate variety of art, widely recognized for its specific techniques and visual features.

Features of Petrykivka Painting
Perhaps the most striking feature and recognized attribute of the Petrykivka painting is the bright, bold colors-oftentimes against a white background-traditionally used. The traditional color palette consists of bright red, yellow, blue, and green shades. Motifs are mainly taken from nature: flowers, leaves, berries, birds, and other flora and fauna typical for Ukraine.

Another distinctive feature is the very method of execution: thin brushes, made either of cat hair or hand-made on a reed or stick, allow an artist to make strokes that are very thin and delicate, which results in detailed and complicated designs. Still another distinguishing feature is that the Petrykivka painters never usually outline their drawing but work directly with paint. The working method is highly intuitive and expressive.

Symbolism in the Art of Petrykivka
Every motif in the Petrykivka painting bears its meaning. Flowers include dahlias, sunflowers, and asters, which are symbolic of beauty and life, while birds denote freedom, happiness, and the soul. Many times, these symbolic elements were intended to protect homes and families from misfortune.

This work also reflects the close relation to nature and rural life, celebrating the beauty of the Ukrainian landscape. The harmonious compositions and vivid colors are meant to uplift the spirit and bring joy to those who view the artwork.

Petrykivka Today
In 2013, the Petrykivka painting was inscribed into UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity due to the importance it holds as a continuing cultural practice passed on from generation to generation. Nowadays, traditional technique artists of the town still paint and apply modern media, such as ceramics, textiles, and souvenirs.

The international attention this art received is largely celebrated through various exhibitions and festivals around the world. Courses at schools and workshops inside Ukraine are undertaken to ensure that the craft remains alive through teaching Petrykivka painting. With its vivid designs and rich symbolism, the Petrykivka style is one of the most viable modes of expression of Ukrainian folk art and identity.

Conclusion
Petrykivka painting is something more than decorative art; it is a living tradition, a carrier of the spirit and heritage of Ukraine. This unique artwork, imbued with deep cultural meaning in its bright colors and intricate patterns, doubtless will continue to charm and inspire artists and enthusiasts alike all over the world.