SAN ANTONIO, TX.- The wallpapered-room is filled with antiques and a menagerie of blinged-out taxidermy. A 24-foot-long banquet table has been laid out, but the dinner guests seem to have disappeared, leaving their coats behind. On the table: nucleated eyeballs nestling in golden spoons, miniature torsos propped up on cake stands, and baby Kewpie dolls trapped in red goo, like candied desserts. A glass Capitalist Pig, one of several profane centerpieces, grins as it defecates gold coins.
The banquet, an installation called Le Point de Bascule (The Tipping Point) at the McNay Art Museum in San Antonio, is visually stunning, and a bit repulsive and thats the point. Were repulsed by this opulence, said one of its creators, Einar de la Torre. But were also thinking: God, I wish Id been invited to this party.
Brothers Einar and Jamex de la Torre create mixed-media works of dazzling complexity. Using disparate materials, including blown glass, mass-produced curios, resin castings and photocollage, the siblings, who have collaborated artistically since the 1990s, construct richly detailed, mandala-like installations; lenticular prints that shimmy and explode with movement; and color-saturated glass sculptures embedded with workaday items such as dominoes, coins or doll parts.
Pre-Columbian deities, Mexican lucha libre wrestlers, Olmec heads, Slavic water spirits the de la Torres visual universe is vast and pantheistic. The brothers freely mix high and low, in part, they say, to challenge entrenched ideas about beauty and good taste.
In college, there was a lot of minimalism, Einar, the younger of the siblings, recalled in a recent interview at their studio in Baja California, Mexico. We thought: how the hell are we ever going to make it in the art world, which wants to distill everything down to the bare bones? Were kind of the opposite. We wanted to add more meaning.
Two current exhibitions carry the brothers maximalist vision further afield. Collidoscope, their touring retrospective, featuring 40 mixed-media works, is at the Corning Museum of Glass, in upstate New York where the brothers had a recent residency through early 2025.
Upward Mobility, at the McNay Art Museum through Sept. 15, includes, in Le Point de Bascule, their first chandeliers anthropomorphic objects with humanlike arms brandishing broken beer bottles, signaling that the masses are outside with torches, Einar said.
In another gallery, two oversize lenticular works underscore the shows weighty themes excessive consumption and climate apocalypse with dark humor and kaleidoscopic exuberance. They began to experiment with lenticular printing, a revolutionary 3D printing technique, in the late aughts, drawn to the formats ability to contain many images in one frame. Coatzilla, a lenticular print at the McNay Art Museum that the brothers liken to a monster movie poster, depicts the Aztec earth mother goddess, Coatlicue, as a two-headed, Godzilla-like creature. She stomps across Mexico Citys fast-disintegrating downtown, grumpy, Einar explained, because humanity has ravaged the world she made.
In Miclantiputin, another lenticular, Russian President Vladimir Putin is melded with the lantern-jawed Aztec god of the underworld, Mictlantecuhtli. Ribbons of traffic-clogged highways gush from the hybrid monsters rib cage, and his fingers are intercontinental missiles. In the small, black-box gallery space where the posters hang, a projector shows traffic footage from Mexico Citys Paseo de la Reforma on the floor, encouraging visitors to play out their own monstrous destruction on the capital by stomping on the floor, a commentary on humanitys monster-like impulse toward destruction. The de la Torre brothers unlock the lenticulars narrative possibilities often dismissed as the stuff of playing cards and flickering prayer cards and its mesmeric qualities.
Ive had countless people who are artists, and not only glass artists, tell me the brothers made a significant impact on their artistic practice after they saw them demonstrate or teach at various places around the world, said Tami Landis, a curator of postwar and contemporary glass at the Corning Museum of Glass.
Recently, working in collaboration with the Cornings in-house glass artists, the brothers produced dozens of new glass pieces for a mandala-like installation commissioned by the museum. The yet-untitled finished work, which will be unveiled there in November, will have a large impact on the museums galleries, Landis said.
They are pushing not only the medium of glass, but the medium of sculpture itself, Landis added. They are pushing it by thinking in terms of a multiplicity of layers, which definitely was something you didnt see as much in the glass field in the early 80s and 90s.
Learning From Godzilla
Born to a Mexican father and a Danish-Mexican mother in the early 1960s, in Guadalajara, in western Mexico, the de la Torre brothers attended Colegio Cervantes, an all-boys Roman Catholic school, where they remember watching Godzilla. Einar, 60, is the more loquacious one; Jamex, 64, the polite, unflappable older brother.
Their father was a gifted but troubled architect, extremely charming to friends and colleagues but monstrous to his family when he drank, Jamex recounted. In 1972, when he was 12, and Einar was 8, their parents separated and their mother took the boys to live with extended family in Southern California.
The culture shock was vivid, but also wondrous, Jamex said. Their mother was a certified translator, a wordsmith with a gift for limericks. From her, they inherited a love of wordplay (evident in the brothers titles, often featuring portmanteaus or Spanglish puns), and her sense of cultural fluidity, privileging them with an outsiders insight into both Mexican and American cultures.
They both studied glassblowing at the California State University of Long Beach, falling in love with the mediums plasticity and immediacy, and the intense spirit of collaboration that working in a hot shop demands from glass artists. They found a mentor in studio glass artist Therman Statom, learning from him the business of being an artist the minutiae of running a studio and juggling public art projects. Early on, they developed an agnostic view toward labels, neither courting nor rejecting them.
As a young artist, youre wondering: Are you a craft person? Are you a conceptual artist? Are you Mexicano? Are you Americano? A Chicano? Einar said. At some point, we understood that the least we worried about it, the better.
A Glittering Rubble of Destroyed Work
Before transitioning into full-time artmaking, the brothers operated a small glasswork business in Los Angeles for more than a decade, creating custom pieces for museums and crystal shops. They booked their first solo gallery show in 1994, 30 years ago this year, at San Franciscos Galería de la Raza.
In 1995, the unthinkable happened when their solo show at MACLA art space in San Jose, for Latino and Chicano culture, was vandalized. Two years worth of their work was smashed to smithereens. Nearly three decades later, they remember that day in surreal detail, including the police sergeant who teared up when he saw the glittering rubble of their shattered work.
Since the 1990s, the brothers have lived and worked on both sides of the U.S.-Mexico border, traveling once or twice a week between San Diego and their homebase, a small ranch abutting the main highway in El Valle de Guadalupe, Baja. They remember El Valle before it became known as Mexican wine country, before the profusion of hip restaurants, wine barrel-shaped rental cottages, and glamping tents now permanently draped over its hillsides.
In the summer, the main road gets so clogged with tourist traffic, its hard to leave the ranch, Einar told me during a tour of the property. In late spring, at the cusp of the busy season, the highway is relatively tranquil, and the ranchs meandering paths are dotted with wild blooming artichoke plants. The brothers are in their studio preparing for an upcoming residency. They travel throughout the year, in demand as visiting artists at top glass art programs like Pilchuck in Washington state.
Their studio is cavernous and light-filled, with red brick, glass walls and cathedral ceilings designed to frame the propertys great sprawling oak tree. Rolling cabinets are filled with spray paint and adhesives. Industrial shelves are stacked with dozens of plastic containers, a quirky ever-expanding archive of material culture: doll parts, ceramic statuettes, plastic insects. Einar frequents a flea market in south San Diego, scavenging for carefully chosen objects (a description he prefers to found objects). The baubles are as important to their work as any finely wrought sheet of glass.
In conversation, they oscillate between disparate topics the dismal state of arts funding in Mexico, the crumbling firewall between the worlds of fine art and craft, what great fun it would be to one day mount a show at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. The brothers dont finish each others sentences so much as they speak in shorthand. The easy give and take between the two is remarkable, and it becomes quickly evident why a former student once described them as idea machines.
They rebel very militantly against the idea of the lone artist, painting by themselves, lonely and alienated in their garret or studio, producer-director Isaac Artenstein told me. Theyre just the opposite. Artenstein has been working on a documentary about the siblings, titled De la Torre Brothers: Artists on the Line.
He recently spent an afternoon filming them at Art-Hell, the glassblowing studio inside the Bread & Salt, an arts center in San Diegos Barrio Logan neighborhood, where the brothers maintain a satellite studio. I really know of no other artists like them in the U.S., Artenstein said. The level of work that they do, the complexity, the sense of humor.
Its overwhelming, but in a wonderful way.
This article originally appeared in
The New York Times.