DOHA.- This fall,
Qatar Museums will open the largest museum exhibition outside of the United Statesand the first in-depth presentation worldwide in nearly two decadesof the work of the closely linked American artists Dan Flavin (19331996) and Donald Judd (19281994). The exhibition will also be the first major presentation of Flavin and Judds works in the MENA region. The artists were considered two of the founders of Minimalism, the widely influential art movement that broke free from traditional notions of painting and sculpture to focus on experiencing real space and materials. Flavin and Judd met in 1962 in New York, and quickly became central figures among a cohort of artists including Lee Bontecou, John Chamberlain, Yayoi Kusama, Sol Lewitt, Claes Oldenburg, and Frank Stella, who were charting the new terrain between painting and sculpture.
Opening to the public on October 25, 2023, at QM Gallery Al Riwaq, Dan Flavin | Donald Judd: Doha is organized by Qatar Museums in cooperation with the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) and is curated by Michael Govan, LACMA CEO and Wallis Annenberg Director, and Jennifer King, Associate Curator of Contemporary Art, of LACMA. The exhibition is part of Qatar Creates, the year-round national cultural movement that curates, promotes, and celebrates the diversity of cultural activities in Qatar and connects residents and global audiences with Qatars creative industries.
Featuring 34 works by Flavin and 25 works by Judd, Dan Flavin | Donald Judd: Doha focuses on the artists shared engagement with material, color, and form. Spanning the 1960s through the 1990s, the exhibition will highlight works from the collection of Qatar Museums, as well as important loans from other museums, private collections, the Dan Flavin Estate, and the Judd Foundation.
We are grateful to Michael Govan and our partners at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art for working with us to bring this landmark exhibition to Qatar, where we are introducing the works of two icons of contemporary art, Dan Flavin and Donald Judd, not just to Qatar but to the entire region, said Her Excellency Sheikha Al Mayassa bint Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Chairperson of Qatar Museums. The lasting influence of these artists is not limited to the visual arts. Their work continues to be a touchstone in fields as diverse as architecture, design, and furniture. It is especially fitting that this exhibition opens during Qatar Creates Week, when we celebrate all artistic disciplines and consider how art has the power to transcend boundaries.
Michael Govan said, Dan Flavin and Donald Judd are often described as the founders of American minimalism. They were as innovative as European painters Picasso and Braque in the early part of the twentieth century. In the 1960s in New York, Flavin and Judd imagined a new art made of common industrial materials ubiquitous in our modern culture. In the end, their artworks are anything but minimal. On the contrary, the works in this exhibition from all periods of the two artists careers demonstrate their mastery of color, form, materials, as well as their attention to their artworks relationship to their surrounding architecture.
The exhibition is organized with works by both the artists installed in the three central galleries, demonstrating their intersecting concerns and practices. The galleries flanking this central section are dedicated separately to each artist. Highlights of Dan Flavin | Donald Judd: Doha include:
·Flavins early lightwork the diagonal of May 25, 1963 (to Constantin Brancusi), 1963, inspired by the Constantin Brancusi sculpture Endless Column
·Works from Flavins monument for V. Tatlin series using cool white florescent lights of different lengths in varying arrangements
·A number of the works that were shown in the landmark exhibition dan flavin: fluorescent light in 1964 at New Yorks Green Gallery
·A large-scale installation by Flavin, alternating pink and gold, 1976
·A landmark Judd work, untitled, 1964, that marks the artists transition between painting and sculpture
·A group of metal progression works intended to be shown in buildings Judd designed, but never completed, in Marfa, Texas at the Chinati Foundation, which have never been exhibited as a group outside Marfa
· Judds vertical stack works, one in galvanized iron and one brass and green plexiglass, each demonstrating his mastery of material and color
·Judds untitled, 1986, the artists largest wall work in plywood and plexiglass comprised of thirty units.
The exhibition is a legacy project of the 2021 Year of Culture between Qatar and the United States, a yearlong cultural exchange designed to deepen the understanding between two nations and their people. The Year of Culture Qatar-United States also featured exhibitions of the works of Jeff Koons and Virgil Abloh in Doha and an exhibition of extraordinary textiles and portraits on loan from the Museum of Islamic Art at Washington, DCs Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art.
A robust public program will accompany the exhibition and include in-person and digital panel conversations and lectures, special tours, and more.
Qatar Museums and LACMA share a history of collaboration and professional exchanges going back to 2012 with the presentation of the LACMAs exhibition, Gifts of the Sultan: The Arts of Giving at the Islamic Courts at the Museum of Islamic Art. In 2018, the partnership was later expanded through a joint collaboration with the Yuz Museum in Shanghai.
Dan Flavin
From 1963, when he conceived the diagonal of May 25, 1963 (to Constantin Brancusi), a single gold fluorescent lamp installed diagonally on the wall, until his death in 1996, Dan Flavin (1933-1996) produced a singularly consistent and prodigious body of work that utilized commercially available fluorescent lamps to create installations (or situations, as he preferred to call them) of light and color. Through these light constructions, Flavin was able to establish and redefine space.
Flavins first solo exhibitions were held at the Judson Gallery in 1961 and the Green Gallery in 1964, both in New York. His first European exhibition was in 1966 at Galerie Rudolf Zwirner in Cologne, Germany; and in 1969, the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, organized his first major museum retrospective. His work was included in a number of key early exhibitions of Minimal art in the 1960s and has continued to be presented internationally in both solo and group presentations at major venues over the course of the pursuant decades.
Long-term, site-specific installations are located at significant international institutions, including Dia:Beacon, New York; Basel Art Museum; State Art Gallery Baden-Baden, Germany; Municipal Gallery in the Lenbachhaus, Munich; and Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, among others.
Donald Judd
Donald Judd (1928-1994) is considered one of the most prominent American artists of the twentieth century. Primarily known for his art objects that utilized material, space, and color in new and transformative ways, Judd also created paintings, prints, and furniture. His radical ideas and work continue to provoke and influence the fields of art, architecture, and design.
A prolific art critic, Judd continued to write throughout his career, addressing the relationship of art practice to architecture, design, and political action. As an artist, he started out as a painter before turning to three-dimensional work which employed the use of industrial materials. His first major solo exhibition was at Green Gallery in New York in 1963. He participated in the Primary Structures: Younger American British Artists group exhibition at the Jewish Museum in 1966 followed by major solo exhibitions at the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Pasadena Museum of Art; the National Gallery of Canada, and Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum.
Judd first refined his ideas concerning the permanent installation of artwork in New York and later in Marfa, Texas. He established two foundations dedicated to this effort: Judd Foundation, in 1977, and The Chinati Foundation/La Fundación Chinati, in 1986. His work is included in the collections of international institutions and major retrospective exhibitions of his work have been organized by Tate Modern and The Museum of Modern Art, New York.