LONDON.- In an age where technology is taking over even our perception of nature and nature itself is succumbing to humanitys devastating consumerism, there is an inevitable detachment from nature that humans are experiencing. The origins of it date back to the beginning of industrialisation. Many artists since, have conveyed this subject in their various artistic expressions.
Today the digitalisation of nature and environmental degradation go hand in hand. On the one hand the actual contact with nature is fading away and on the other, there is a desire to archive it.
This year however has brought the entire world to its knees and has served for many as an enlightening moment to reconnect, being part of our natural environment, recognising its fragility.
The exhibition brings together the work of 12 emerging artists that advocate a reconciliation with nature, conveying the reality and fiction that lies behind the current issue. Moreover, the exhibition highlights the paradox of the digitalisation of nature through the actual digitalisation of art and how its experience to the viewer has entirely changed. Dimensions, colours, and forms take on a completely new identity, stimulating and simulating a collective memory of desire and nostalgia.
The exhibition looks at mysticism, history, fear and premonition, escapism, and hope that nature will prevail to coexist with human beings and perhaps even communicate with each other.
Digital scanning of Jewish primordial agricultural products by Anna Skladmann is be showcased alongside mythological drawings and sculpture by Henry Hussey questioning the history and origins of men and womens relationship with nature. Conceptual geological photographs by Fabio Barile and the interrupted landscapes by Laura Pugno are challenging the exhaustion of our perception of nature in a traditional art historic way: how do we see nature? Moreover, the black and white polaroids of nature morte leftovers by Laura Letinsky and the organic plastic bags by Naomi White look at man-made damaging consumerism and the haunting image of life without nature. The alchemic reactions made by nature itself on Pietro Pasolinis work however give some hope that a transcendental collaboration with nature is still possible. The large utopic ceramic sculptures of sea coral by Giovanni Vetere as well as the photographic collages of hybrid insect-men inhabited plants by Dominique Paul are both coming from a dreamlike post-anthropomorphic world they both lead the viewer into. A number of photographs of digitalized nature by Mark Dorf question however how far the digital world can go in replacing nature, underlining the undeniable truth that it cannot be replaced. The work of Thomas De Falco addresses similar issues through a strong materiality. Organic sculptural forms made with ropes, cables and threads similar to roots, lament a visceral interconnection between technology and nature. Lastly the show presents two polaroids by Cyrus Mahboubian representing a far memory of a forgotten landscape.
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Anna Skladmann (b. 1986, Germany), could be seen as the contemporary successor of the Victorian artist Anna Atkins, who was the first one to use the cyanotype technique to capture algae as a research study (1843). Skladmann uses photography and specific scanning techniques which create diaphanous forms of the flowers and plants she captures. The show will be presenting a number of commissioned works that look at the Seven Spieces, which are seven agricultural products two grains and five fruits which are listed in the Hebrew Bible as being special products of the Land of Israel. With a nostalgic view to her own roots Skladmanns delicate work underlines the historic and mythical connection that the human being has with nature. The Seven Species have played an important role in the food of the Israelites (later: Jews) in the Land of Israel and the religious traditions of Judaism. Many references to these basic foods can be found in the Bible.
Fabio Barile (b. 1980, Italy) is one of Italys raising conceptual photographers. Like a Renaissance artist, Barile considers art to be an instrument for understanding the universe a view which implies reverence for the pioneers of modern science, chief among them, the father of geology, James Hutton (1726- 1797), who first perceived that the earth is alive with geologic activity, as well as determining that the Earth is billions of years old. Knowing that images of nature can never be separated from nature, Barile accepts that the world has been exhausted by representations of itself. The natural world has become a simulacrum, manipulated for the purposes of revealing aesthetics lodged within objective representation.
Laura Letinskys (b. 1962, Canada) unique polaroids bespeak of times rapid and unrelenting progression. Their black-and-white ravaged descriptionscoupled with their singularity and serialitybespeak of the distance between having and wanting. These images are an homage to and lamentation of times passage as it is seemingly ensured and enshrined through the photographs exegesis. She made this collection of black-and-white images in her studio from 1997 until 2008, when Type 55 Polaroid film was discontinued. Akin to sketches, Letinskys work explores focus, composition, exposure, and most importantly, light itself, leading to her larger scale colour works, for which she is best known.
Serving as a strong antagonist to the digital representation of nature are Pietro Pasolinis (b. 1992, Brazil) works, which act like a physical trace of natures evolution in time. The totality of his work is made without paint, ink or any other man-made colouring material, its rather the simple outcome of natures reaction to its own elements. The result is a footprint of the artists collaboration with nature itself, operating like an alchemist to push those boundaries between man and nature. A proof that the two can coexist in a transcendent way.
Henry Hussey (b. 1990, UK) has been creating deeply personal and emotionally raw artworks for several years, mainly through the paradoxically laboured medium of textiles, questioning social and historic truth. In this series of drawings and sculptural work there is strong fascination with mythological iconography, stripping the figures from their original identity, leading to an almost grotesque representation. Those mythological beliefs were constantly threatened by innovation. As most mythological creatures are representative of natural events, we are, through his images, obliged to rethink our belief system and historic relationship to it.
Works by the Italian artist Giovanni Vetere (b. 1995, Italy) refer to a utopic life underneath the water. His post- anthropomorphic approach sees the body often being at the centre of a transformation into a water creature. His performances have stunned many because of their extreme theatrical storyline and dreamlike representation.
By adopting a post-humanist stance towards the body, the artist aims to de-centre the way we perceive our own bodies by insisting upon the idea that we are entwined with the world in a chiastic manner.
His ceramic sculptures are relics of this utopian sea life where dimensions and forms take on a new identity.
Using also performance as a strong element paired with the incessant use of raw fabric and ropes is the work by Italo-French artist Thomas De Falco (b. 1982, Italy), one of the few ones to use fabric as a performance material. De Falco works manually using the wrapping technique, an incessant multiplication of knots in dense tapestries. This technique is based on the use of wool thistles and electronic artefacts that the artist combines manually. The results are organic, full bodied, raw sculptural works that lament a visceral interconnection between technology and nature.
Dominique Paul (b. 1967, Canada) addresses similar issues in her photographic collages called The Insects of Suriname where she merges illustrations of tropical plants and insects by Maria Sibylla Merian (who in the 1800s first illustrated insect metamorphosis) with contemporary fashion images. Spliced together, they form hybrid insect-men, half bug, half bodybuilder. Men, she says are going through their own metamorphosis through a survival of the fittest regime, perhaps preparing for a global fight for survival.
In The Insects of Surinam #19 a gastrointestinal tree sprouts miniature forms. Paul imagined solving the population crisis by shrinking down humans to the size of insects, lowering each persons carbon footprint.
Mark Dorf (b. 1988, USA) is a New York based artist whose practice utilizes photography, video, digital media, and sculpture. In his most recent work, Dorf is influenced by humans perceptions of and interactions with digital domains, urbanism, design, and what we once called Nature. Rather than seeing these subjects as categorically different, Dorf looks to reveal the entanglement of these spaces, shedding light on their deep interaction and co- production of one another. With an interest in post-anthropocentric and new materialist theory, he scrutinizes the influence of the information age to better understand his curious position within the 21st century world.
Similarly works Laura Pugno (b. 1975, Italy), who address the blurred lines of reality and fiction in her work. In this series of naturalistic landscapes, she challenges the perception of this ambivalent relationship by disrupting the image through a scanning glitch. What remains is a new image, a new horizon given by the impossibility of grasping the image of the landscape in its complexity. Each band of horizon is richer in ink in relation to the information of the photographed landscape. If today it is evident that we are constantly observed and directed by online technologies, from above and in front of our shielded eyes, in the Renaissance and up to the nineteenth century the linear perspective dominated the world with strong vanishing points defined as real mathematics, giving then as now the illusion of our individual freedom.
Naomi White (b. 1970, USA) is a feminist, artist, and educator, working on ideas at the intersection of ecology and photography. Focusing on the transformative power of photography to affect desire and change, much of her work questions how we can shift our focus away from the current racist, capitalist model of domination to one of equity and collective voice, for the sake of all people, animals and the planet. In Plastic Currents, the everyday plastic bag is transformed by light, turned from something familiar into something strange. Undulating and fluid these forms transition from non biodegradable, reviled plastic bags into seemingly organic forms, imitating the very nature they threaten.
Cyrus Mahboubian (b. 1986, UK) is a British-Iranian artist known for his contemplative approach to photography and his continued use of analogue materials, especially polaroid. He has stated that his intentionally slow process is a response to the increasing influence of technology in our lives. His miniature photographs in black and white reveal nature as a far memory, almost something that belonged to the past.
The exhibition can be seen
here.