ZURICH.- From 21 August to 15 November 2020 the
Kunsthaus Zürich presents sculptures, photos, videos and installations by the French-Algerian artist Kader Attia. His first exhibition in German-speaking Switzerland revolves around Europes colonial past and its legacy.
Kader Attia was born in 1970 to Algerian parents in a suburb north of Paris. Now working in Berlin and Paris, he draws on the experience of living in two cultures as the basis for his artistic practice.
NEW VIDEO INSTALLATION
At the centre of the exhibition Kader Attia. Remembering the Future, which comprises a total of 38 works, is the new video installation The Objects Interlacing (2020), which Attia has created specially for the Kunsthaus Zürich. In it, he addresses the much-debated topical issue of restitution of non-Western, especially African artefacts. The work is an attempt to delve deeper into this complex subject. It includes the voices of historians, philosophers, activists, psychoanalysts and economists. Kader Attia gathers the varying standpoints together, without apportioning blame, in order to achieve a nuanced analysis of the topic.
COLONIALISM AND ITS LEGACY
Kader Attia has been concerned with Europes colonial past and its after-effects for many years. In the first room of the exhibition he presents a series of collages and researches that explore the links between modern architecture and the history of colonialism. This interplay is strikingly symbolized by the large sculpture Indépendance Tchao (2014), which references the now-abandoned 1960s Hôtel de lIndépendance in Dakar. It is made out of old metal filing boxes used by the French colonial police in Algeria during the war of independence to collate information on the rebels.
STRUCTURAL VIOLENCE AND RACISM
The Bodys Legacies. The Post-Colonial Body (2018) tackles structural violence against black bodies. The impetus for the video came from an incident that occurred in a Paris suburb in February 2017, in which a young black man, Théo Luhaka, was beaten and raped with a truncheon during a routine stop by the police. Kader Attia uses this brutal manifestation of French state power as the basis for a reflection on what the body of formerly colonized and enslaved peoples has become an issue of urgent topical relevance given the tragic death of George Floyd in the US.
REPAIR AND KADER ATTIA AT THE KUNSTHAUS
The theme of injury and repair plays a central role in Kader Attias work. Repairing something means restoring it to its former state; but for Attia, the word also extends to reparation making amends for a previous wrong. He plays with this double meaning, investigating the various concepts that lie behind the term in both the Western and the non-Western world. Attia presented a striking work on the subject at documenta (13) in Kassel in 2012, where his large-scale installation The Repair from Occident to Extra-Occidental Cultures filled an entire hall. Among other elements, it comprised wooden busts of people with disfigured, broken faces. These gueules cassées were soldiers who survived the First World War but were scarred for life by the terrible wounds they suffered. Kader Attia travelled to Africa with photos of the injured that he had found in German and French historical archives and, working with traditional craftspeople, sculpted busts from the photos in the former colonies. The work deals with the horrors of war but also references the relationship between Western modernity and Africa and turns history around. The Kunsthaus Zürich purchased one of these busts for its collection in 2015 and has since added further works by the artist. They are now on display in the exhibition, alongside new works as well as loans from other museums and from private collections.