NEW YORK, NY.- In Italys Tuscany region, the Val dOrcia, with its rolling fields and untouched landscape beneath the dormant volcano of Monte Amiata, seems created for photo ops. Within it, the town of Pienza is one of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture, designed by the famed Bernardo Gambarelli, better known as Bernardo Rossellino, in white travertine marble and surrounded by palazzi, which he also built.
This summer, a new path leads visitors from the towns main piazza to the countryside, a journey of a little less than 2 miles. Along its length theyll find 28 benches made of travertine marble created by well-known artists. Each bench is both a place to rest and take in the sweeping views of the Italian countryside, and a work of art shaped by the makers hand: One suggests a throne, another carries an image of a face, another has the tactile surface of a beach stone.
The route, Il Sentiero dellArte e dellAnima, or the Path of Art and Soul, was unveiled in March, with contributions by renowned Italian artists including Giò Pomodoro, Sandro Chia and Mauro Berrettini, and international standouts such as Matthew Spender, Justin Peyser and Jean-Paul Philippe.
The benches are a gift from Fondazione FUR, the foundation created by Swiss art collector Urs Rechsteiner, who has had a second home in the area for 30 years, the Villa Santa Maria. There, Rechsteiner created a garden for artworks, and in the process fell in love with a bench from artist Riccardo Grazzi. It ignited a vision of a series of benches from various international artists to lead through the landscape, providing places to meditate and take stock, he said.
In an almost fairy-tale twist, 20 years ago, Grazzi, along with artists Mauro Berrettini and Pietro Cascella, had a similar vision and had commissioned a series of benches, but had never been able to install them. They had been sitting in a warehouse. Mauro Berrettini brought them to my attention, Rechsteiner said. But they seemed specifically created for this area.
Travertine benches have long been built into Pienza. They sit in the main square where families can chat while their kids play, and along the path that leads to the towns cemetery, where older residents sit in the sun and rest on their daily walks.
It took us about two years to formulate the route and get the permissions, said Giampietro Colombini, a former vice mayor of Pienza. The foundation reached out with the idea and I instantly thought that instead of envisioning it as an exhibition, to conceive it as a walk that would lead from the Duomo to a farmhouse thats in almost an unvisited spot.
The path gives the towns residents a dose of contemporary art and encourages visitors to explore outside the confines of the city walls, relieving some of the crowding.
The route leads out of Piazza Pio II, named for the 15th-century pope who was born in Pienza. Here, a bench by Giò Pomodoro provides the opportunity to look back into the square or through the Porta al Santo, one of Pienzas main archways, toward the countryside. The path then passes into the newly reopened Orti Piccolomini garden (once the orchards of Pio IIs family) before leading down the Via dell Addobbo and then the Via delle Fonti, where women used to wash clothes in a huge marble communal basin.
From there it leads down to the Pieve of Corsignano, the towns first church and a more secluded refuge than the more visited cathedral; the pagan carvings inside include a mermaid with a split tail and a wolf licking the ear of a fiddler.
Finally, theres a beautiful climb from the Pieve, around private vineyards and the woods of Porciano, past a former watchtower, and onto a small trail that passes two farmhouses, Il Pino and Il Sasso.
The placement of the 28 benches was a massive undertaking because of their weight and volume some weigh more than 6,600 pounds with special vehicles necessary for their transport.
One of the most striking features of the Sentiero is the Guardiano della Valle, or Guardian of the Valley, a 13-foot-tall sculptural figure conceived by Lorenzo Nisi and realized by Antonio Borrelli and the studio of Corto Circuito. The Guardian overlooks the countryside near the end of the path, and is meant to transmit strength, courage and protection, said Maria Cava, the curator of the installation.
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This article originally appeared in
The New York Times.