NEW YORK, NY.- Upon entering Joes Pub at the Public Theater for Suzan-Lori Parks Plays for the Plague Year, audience members are handed a Playbill, a pencil and two yellow notecards, each with a question about the pandemic: What would you like to remember? What would you like to forget? The responses are placed in a basket from which they are picked and read during the show. At my performance, someone wrote that theyd like to forget fear and worry, foreground and background. People in the audience murmured in assent.
Wed all probably like to forget our own experiences of fear and worry during that first year of zealous hand-washing and ever-changing mask mandates. Parks, however, made a project of remembering: For that first pandemic year, she resolved to write a play a day about whatever happens, including the mundane goings-on in her apartment, the deaths of friends and strangers, and the Black Lives Matter protests.
Here, Parks performs a version of herself called the Writer, who creates plays each day while quarantining with her husband (played by Greg Keller) and their 8-year-old son (Leland Fowler) in their one-bedroom apartment.
What unfolds is some configuration of those plays, though play is too restrictive a word for these micro-performances, which take the forms of monologues, dialogues and songs. Parks, who also plays the guitar here, is joined onstage by seven other cast members in various roles and a band (Ric Molina, guitar; Graham Kozak, bass; Ray Marchica, percussion).
An accounting of each day an electronic placard hanging above the stage flashes the date and title of each section, presented chronologically from March 19, 2020, to April 13, 2021 provides the show with a built-in structure to link what often feels like a hodgepodge.
Parks wisely uses a series of shorthands to quickly bring us back to specific moments in those early pandemic days an actor, for example, gliding past Parks in an ornate doublet and Tudor-style cap to signal theater closures, the cast hollering and clapping for a brief moment to signal the daily 7 p.m. cheer for front-line workers.
In the plays in which Parks isnt writing or with her family, shes talking to a dead Little Richard or negotiating with her Muse who, fed up with COVID, threatens to abandon her. In another, a character named Bob looks for a job. Theres one in which Earth, embodied by a woman wearing a crown of branches and holding a scepter, warns that the pandemic is only the beginning of the worlds disasters.
Ruth Bader-Ginsburg appears, on the day of her death, as a triumphant Lady Liberty, and the virus, personified as a horror movie villainess named Corona, wheezes and stalks the stage in a black-gray-white ombre dress and virion headpiece with red spikes. The costume design, by Rodrigo Muñoz, is as imaginative and visually stunning as runway couture, especially the layered fabrics of the Muses handkerchief hem skirt, made to resemble scraps of paper with scribbled writings, and the 3D elements, like the butterflies on Earths chiffon dress.
But not all days are created equal, and this three-hour production does feel as if were reliving a years worth of material. At least the variety in Parks script keeps things unpredictable enough to hold our attention.
The direction, by Niegel Smith, occasionally gets too darling, like the first scene, when the family members introduce themselves (I am the writer. I am the hubby. I am the son.) while passing a red paper heart to one another. But Smith, who also choreographed the show, does make organized chaos in the intimate space (design by Peter Nigrini), rotating characters on a tiny stage adorned with a few pieces of low-sitting furniture table, armchair, dresser, lamp, rack covered in books.
The shows music is as eclectic as the storytelling; the songs are short, plucky, with hints of folk, jazz and R&B. The surprising mash-up of genres includes the doo-wop style of Bob Needs a Job, and the bluesy Praying Now soon picks up tempo, turning into an upbeat clap-and-stomp. Most arent particularly memorable, but the strongest songs RIP the King and Whichaway the World build with an alternating mix of spoken word/rap and soulful crooning from two performers in particular, Fowler and Danyel Fulton.
Sometimes it seems as if Parks is overreaching, as when she speaks to her former mentor, James Baldwin (perfectly embodied by Fowler, who replicates his posture and cadence of speech), so he can muse about American history. Or in a long ceremony during which the cast hands flowers to the audience at the end of a section about Breonna Taylor, played by Fulton; but Fultons performance is poignant enough on its own.
The playwrights conversations with the dead, however, many of whom begin their scenes unaware or in denial of their demise, is the shows most compelling motif. She speaks to several who are Black, especially those lost to COVID and those to police brutality. Through these post-mortems, Parks is asking trenchant questions about how we memorialize Black bodies. What would the dead say? How would they want to be remembered, if at all? So Brooklyn educator Dez-Ann Romain, who died from complications of the coronavirus, snapping Dont make me speak of myself in the past tense, and George Floyd asking, Would I be safe if Harriet Tubman was on the 20? become tragic self-written elegies. Were watching the dead mourn themselves.
Then theres Parks, who, even playing this version of herself, always feels earnest, as when she listens to the speeches of her characters, while sitting off to one side of the stage, leaning forward attentively. You can easily imagine this being the way Parks sees the world refracted back to her, conversing with the dead, building abstractions.
Unfortunately, her own domestic narrative feels flat by comparison. So Whats the takeaway? Whats the concept? Whats the tone, as the Writers TV producer asks her at one point during a conversation about the Writers plays project.
Plague Year never answers these questions; the Writer ultimately discovers that the plays didnt save us. But this isnt Parks renouncing her ambitious undertaking. Shes offering another way to think about the production, which isnt always a cohesive work of theater: Perhaps it doesnt have to.
Theater doesnt save us, the Writer says, but it does preserve us somehow, so this piece still is a record. This is catharsis. Its preservation.
Plays for the Plague Year
Through April 30 at Joes Pub, Manhattan; publictheater.org. Running time: three hours.
This article originally appeared in
The New York Times.