LONDON.- Royal Museums Greenwich has recently acquired a collection of seventeen drawings by extraordinary WWII artist and Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) nurse, Rosemary Rutherford (1912-72), from Sim Fine Art. The works, which have never been on display in a public museum before, were purchased as a result of the upcoming publication of Art and the War at Sea (edited by Dr Christine Riding, Head of Art at Royal Museums Greenwich) - the first survey of war art from a maritime perspective and drawing on the museums extensive collection.
Trained at the Slade School of Art, Rosemary Rutherford became a Red Cross nurse in 1940 and experienced first-hand the casualties, suffering and disorientation of war. After obtaining permission from the War Artists Advisory Committee, she began recording her experiences of WWII through haunting and evocative drawings of nurses, hospital staff and convalescing sailors. Not only do these works give an insight into womens role during the war, they also highlight Rutherfords feelings as a devout Christian and the drawings often focus on the themes of rebirth and Christ-like resurrection which may have been influenced by Slade School alumnus and renowned war artist, Stanley Spencer.
The acquisition of these works complements the Museums existing collection of fine war art which includes drawings by the Wren Gladys E. Reed and merchant seaman John Kingsley Cook. It also creates an opportunity for the Museum to further examine and explore the topic of convalescence of seafaring personnel as well as enrich its holdings of works produced by female war artists.
Art and the War at Sea, which features Rutherfords work and lesser discussed artists such as William Dring and Stephen Bone, is published on 16 October 2015 and is a significant compilation of essays and images focusing on the cultural history of the war at sea told through the National Maritime Museums collection.
Having secured the drawings, RMG will initially conserve and digitize the collection, and then a small selection of the drawings will go on display for the first time at the Museums adult Halloween event, Voyage of the Damned, on 31 October 2015. At this event, Dr Christine Riding will discuss the poignant drawings as well as the upcoming publication of the book.
Dr Christine Riding, Head of Art at Royal Museums Greenwich, said: We are absolutely thrilled and honoured to have the war art of Rosemary Rutherford, a VAD nurse during the Second World War, represented at Greenwich. Her sensitive and often deeply spiritual observations on naval hospital life are unique in our collections, not least because they range in ambition from the specific to the truly universal.
The newly acquired material was purchased by the Museum with the assistance of the Society for Nautical Research Macpherson Collection Endowment Fund.