NEW YORK, NY.- As the cultural fallout from the war in the Middle East continues, several finalists for the National Book Award plan to call for a cease-fire in the Gaza Strip during the ceremony Wednesday. Two sponsors have decided not to attend the ceremony after learning authors were planning a political statement.

“I don’t want to look back on this time,” said Aaliyah Bilal, a finalist in the fiction category and one of the authors planing to speak out, “and say that I was silent while people were suffering.”

Rumors that authors would take a stand regarding the Israel-Hamas conflict during the ceremony were flying in the days leading up to the event, but it was unclear what the statement would include, leaving several sponsors concerned.

One of the sponsors that withdrew after learning that some authors were planning a political statement was Zibby Media. Zibby Owens, the company’s founder, wrote in an essay published on Substack that her company had withdrawn because she was afraid the remarks at the ceremony would take a stance against Israel, noting that “we simply can’t be a part of anything that promotes discrimination, in this case of Israel and the Jewish people.”

Another sponsor, Book of the Month, has also decided not to attend. In a statement, the organization said it continued to support the event.

On Tuesday, the National Book Foundation sent a message to all the sponsors and those who purchased tickets, alerting them to the likelihood that winners were planning to issue political statements from the podium. The letter said that one group had decided to withdraw its sponsorship altogether.

“This is by no means unprecedented in the history of the National Book Awards, or indeed any awards ceremony, but given the extraordinarily painful moment we are in, we felt it best to reach out in case you have any questions or concerns,” wrote Ruth Dickey, the executive director of the foundation.




Bilal said that a number of finalists are planning to take the stage at the end of the ceremony as one person reads the statement. In framing the call for a cease-fire, she said, she and other writers want to demonstrate sensitivity to losses on all sides and intend to specifically denounce antisemitism.

“It was very important, as we were constructing it, that we were clear that we are sensitive to all of the antisemitism going on in this moment,” Bilal said of the statement. “We don’t want to contribute to inflaming that.”

It’s not the first time that politics have taken center stage at the National Book Awards. In 2016, the award ceremony took place shortly after Donald Trump was elected president. Many of the winners spoke about the challenges of living in politically and culturally polarizing times, and some, including fiction winner Colson Whitehead, directly criticized Trump, referring to the “blasted hellhole wasteland of Trumpland.”

In recent years, authors have also given pointed speeches that address racism and the treatment of migrants in the United States, and the lack of diversity in the publishing industry.

The literary world tends to be politically liberal, and in the past has often been aligned on issues like immigration and racial equality. But the current conflict in Israel and Gaza has proved polarizing.

Last month, the 92NY, one of New York’s leading cultural institutions, faced a backlash over its decision to cancel an appearance by novelist Viet Thanh Nguyen after he signed an open letter criticizing Israel’s military campaign in Gaza. In response to that cancellation, other writers, including poet Paisley Rekdal and critic Andrea Long Chu, pulled out of scheduled events at 92Y, and some staff members resigned. Other events featuring Palestinian artists and writers have been canceled, including at the Frankfurt Book Fair in Germany, leading some literary figures to warn against censoring Palestinian voices.

The National Book Awards, now in its 74th year, is one of the most prestigious literary prizes in the country. This year’s ceremony, hosted by LeVar Burton, an actor and literacy advocate, is set to take place in New York. The event typically draws some 700 people, and awards are presented in five categories: fiction, nonfiction, poetry, translated literature and young people’s literature.

This article originally appeared in The New York Times.