WASHINGTON, DC.- To Make a World: George Ault and 1940s America is on view at the
Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C., from March 11 through Sept. 5. Alexander Nemerov, the Vincent Scully Professor of the History of Art at Yale University, is the curator of the exhibition. Following its presentation in Washington, D.C., the exhibition will travel to two additional venues.
During the turbulent 1940s, artist George Ault (1891-1948) created precise yet eerie picturesworks of art that have come to be seen, following his death, as some of the most original paintings made in America in those years. The beautiful geometries of Aults paintings make personal worlds of clarity and composure to offset a real world he felt was in crisis.
Historians have recorded the heroic accomplishments and sacrifices of the Second World War, said Elizabeth Broun, The Margaret and Terry Stent Director of the Smithsonian American Art Museum. But what were our families at home really thinking and feeling during those times? This exhibition and book delve below the surface of 47 paintings to understand deep emotional currents that help us understand those feelings. With exquisite precisionjust like the precise art of featured painter George AultAlex Nemerov creates anew this world for all of us.
This is the first major exhibition of Aults work in more than 20 years and includes 47 paintings and drawings by Ault and his contemporaries. It centers on five paintings Ault made between 1943 and 1948 depicting the crossroads of Russells Corners in Woodstock, N.Y. The mystery in Aults series of nocturnes captures the anxious tenor of life on the home front.
It was this quality of darkened and haunted mysterya lonely junction at nightthat made me think Aults pictures spoke to their times, said Nemerov. Even so, Ault is not an obvious choice to anoint as the centerpiece of a show subtitled 1940s America. But viewed in retrospect, Aults isolation gave him a chance to speak broadlyto address the sorrow and moody loneliness others felt then too.
Ault and the other 22 painters in the exhibition worked in isolated communities far from the war-time turmoil of the cities. Yet they confronted the chaos and devastating uncertainty of the times through their paintings. Ault shows the intimate corners of his world, rendered with obsessive clarity and impeccable control that suggest a counterbalance to civilization at the brink during the war years. The exhibition includes artists as celebrated as Edward Hopper and Andrew Wyeth, while others such as Edward Biberman and Dede Plummer are scarcely known to todays art audiences. Taken together, their artworks reveal an aesthetic vein running through 1940s American art that has not been identified previously.