NEW YORK, NY.- Sothebys 5 May 2010 Evening Sale of Impressionist and Modern Art in New York will feature Henri Matisses spectacular "Bouquet pour le 14 Juillet 1919", the artists emotional celebration of the first Bastille Day following World War I (est. $18/25 million)*. The present work also heralds the fresh and colorful style that would define Matisses career from 1919 onward, and signals the artists renewed sense of optimism following one of the most troubling periods of his career. The large and ambitious masterpiece (45 1/2 x 35 in, 116 x 89 cm) was presented by the artist to his dealers Bernheim-Jeune shortly after its completion and it remained in Bernheims family collection until it was sold at auction in France in the early 1980s. At that time, the picture achieved a record price, and since then, it has been in the same private collection for over a quarter of a century. Prior to exhibition and sale in New York, the painting will be shown in Hong Kong and London.
The events that precipitated Matisses completion of the present work were like fuel for the artists creative fire. During the war years, Matisse worked against the tide of Cubism that swept through the avant-garde, committing himself to a style of painting that was grounded in form and color. His art was an antidote to the drying-up effect of pure abstraction that he saw consuming his peers, and he struggled to reveal the beauty of figuration.
Matisse also struggled personally during this period. He had spent the last three years in relative isolation from his family, setting up a studio in the Nice, where he often felt at odds with the locals. News from Paris that Michael and Sarah Stein had sold off their collection of his best Fauve paintings in 1918 demoralized him, as did the rumor, albeit false, that Sergei Shchukin's paintings of "La Danse" and "La Musique" had been destroyed during the Bolshevik Revolution. To make matters worse, the artists daughter Marguerite was critically ill with complications from a tracheotomy in the beginning of 1919, and Matisse found himself struggling to acclimate to these drawbacks while
alone in Nice that spring.
Matisse returned to his family home in Issy-les-Moulineaux for the summer, just in time for the official victory celebrations that began in Paris in late June. I am the happiest man in the word, he told a reporter in Paris at this time. According to his biographer Hillary Spuring, He gloried in the flowers in his garden, painting poppies going off like fireworks and a brilliant bouquet for Bastille Day on 14 July (Hilary Spurling, Matisse, The Master, New York, 2005, p. 228). This picture was Matisses victory celebration and, for his art, a sign of his commitment to the future.
Exhibition Schedule:
Hong Kong: 2-7 April
London: 15-16 April and 19-20 April
New York: 30 April 5 May
Auction in New York: 5 May 2010